Social Psychology Essay -- Psychology, Natural Science

There are many explanations for the origins of modern social psychology. It is therefore important to consider that social psychology cannot be traced back to one single source of origin (Burr, 2003). Hence, this is the reason why there are debates of what social psychology is. Allport (1985) described social psychology as the study an individual’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviours which are influenced by the actual, imagines, or implied presence of others. As seen from this definition there is a direct link between social science and the individual psychology (Sewell, 1989). Social psychology cannot be seen as a linear phenomenon. This is because social psychology has been derived from a combination of influences. The development of social psychology can be discussed in two different ways. Firstly, social psychology is argued to be found upon political movements and social philosophies in the United Stated of America (US). Secondly, it can be argued that social psychology ha s developed in response to social and political needs. There have been debates regarding whether social psychology should be dealt as a natural science or not. The ideology of natural science is very important as it affects the way the social psychologist deals with the situations. For example, if there are specific scientific objectives then the study can be laboratory based and use experimental procedures in order to gain knowledge. Psychologists who use this positivistic method are classified as experimental social psychologists. On the other hand, critical-social psychologists have competed with the experimental-social psychologists. The strength of the critical-social psychologists is that they’ve used a range of different methods in research, and have... ...ocial psychology now has a great impact on social cognitive approach. Social cognition includes attribution, stereotypes, autism, (Striano & Reid, 2008). The European roots of social psychology have led to social constructionism and social representation. The modern social psychology is now constructed with the American and European doctrines. However, due to the political events and developing researches in social psychology, the disciple has only been able to contain within America (Cartwright, 1979). On the other hand, Gergen (1973) argued that social psychology cannot be interpreted as a science because social psychology is historically and culturally specific, which is the reason why the discipline is continuously changing. Critically speaking, there is an advantage of different approaches to social psychology, as it views dilemmas in different perspectives.

International Logistics Industry

In a global economy, the movement of goods and materials is very crucial for the success of a company. More often, the materials are process in another place that is it is needed that these materials be ship. When one wants to be known globally, it will market its products around the world, thus the right timing of shipment is necessary for profit. Logistics is a business that started in 1950. Logistics industry takes care of supplying different materials and shipping out products. . It is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors.   Logistics can be defined as having the right quantity at the right time for the right price. It is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors. The goal of logistic work is to manage the fruition of project life cycles, supply chains and resultant efficiencies (.Wikipedia). Creating a balance between financial, environmental and societal growth is a difficult task but is very critical if one company would like to make sure that they are to stay for a long time in the market.   Competition becomes beneficial for one company when because without it there will be no need for innovations and changes in the industry. Consumers have a choice thus companies are always evolving to make their products and company more appealing. In the logistics industry, these consumers are companies of other industry that is aiming for a global market. In any given industry, there are some industry norms that set how a company in a specific industry sets their capital structure (Brackers, 2004). This is also synonymous to the level of business risk to be undertaken that would be acceptable in the industry. These industry norms should serve as guides for the companies included in the industry and not to be followed blindly as there are always exceptions in any rules. The stability of the alliance between the two companies must be ensured because it would play a key role in determining the flow of development of the products being developed. It must be ensured that the manpower working from both companies are both have the proper knowledge needed for the development of the product, who are willing to give their best effort to make sure that deadlines are met. There should also be consistency in the manpower handling the project because the next person place could not know all the information like the former. The key to a successful partnership is inter-dependency. Business done through the aid of an internet is called electronic commerce. This kind of business has boomed in the 21st century with the massive availability of personal computers and laptops. Everything happens in the internet, anything that one could think of. There is internet shopping, online education and internet banking and so many more (Yingli, Lalwani and Aryee, 2005). Now even logistics services have their own website for easy verification of would be customers. Every company has their own strategy but the burden lies in properly executing this strategies. Chapman (2004) has concluded that almost ninety percent of companies fail in properly executing their strategies. Studies show that when CEO’s who have failed have been interviewed said that the thing that led them to downfall was the bad execution of strategies that they have formulated. Only fourteen percent of those included in Times 1000 companies have commented that they are implementing good strategies. One strategy that successful logistics companies are using now is Rate Explorer.   Rate explorer is a system us to prepare customer quotations. Rate explorer has a total of thirty-five contracts inbound and outbound operations within the region of the United States of America.   One company that relies on them is Mallory Alexander. This company has been voted as one of the 2006 Top 100 3PL ((Third Party Logistics company). This award is a big boost on their image because this award is based o the opinions of major shippers in the industry. This award was given by Inbound Logistics magazine (http://www.pr.com/press-release/17317). Anyone entering a business would want it to last as long as it could be but if one would not be open to modernization they would not be able to carry on. An innovation does not mean that the past would be completely forgotten. In business, creativity and patience is needed to sustain it and make sure that one would stay for a long time. Logistics industry knows how powerful technological developments are. Some companies within this industry are also looking at the avenue of electronic commerce to help them in gaining a greater profit and more customers. New corporate strategies and processes are required to cope up with this change. Managing business risk is important, new avenues should prove to be effective for the logistic company and not a liability. Business risk refers to the inherent risk in the firm before debt is introduced to the picture. Business risk is caused by such factors as inflation, interest rates, economic periods, fixed versus variable costs, volatility of input costs, ability to change prices, and sensitivity of sales to economic factors. High levels of Business risk determine the degree of the volatile of sales and the changes in EBIT as dictated by the change in sales. The degree of business risk a company or industry takes is directly proportional to the volatility of the EBIT that they could get (Brackers, 2004). Success is nothing if you can not measure it. A company lay down factors or guidelines for their services and manpower in order for them to gauge if they met their goals or if there is a problem within and how to address it. There are factors that need to be considered when one company tries to check if its service and manpower are able to meet the goals and objective set.   Implementation and evaluation would play a crucial part in determining the outcome of the logistics industries venture in e-commerce. Reference: Logistics. (n.d.). Wikipedia. Retrieved November 05, 2006, from Answers.com Web site:   http://www.answers.com/topic/logistics-2 Brackers, Kevin. (2004 November 17). Chapter 13: Capital Restructure. Pittsburg State University. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.pittstate.edu/econ/ch12326.html Chapman, Alan. (2004). Strategy Implementation and Realization. Farsight Leadership Ltd. Businessball.com. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.businessballs.com/businessstrategyimplementation.htm Mallory Alexander press release. 08 Sept 2006. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.pr.com/press-release/17317 De Busscher, Lucien. 2002. Opportunities and Challenges for Logistics Service Providers in Europe. PWC Consulting. PricewaterhouseCoopers. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.eyefortransport.com/ResArticles/logistics_eng.pdf Vate, John Vande and Amy Ward. The Ins and Outs of Outsourcing.   Executive masters International Logistics. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.emil.gatech.edu/news-events/article.php?aid=177 Yingli Wang, Chandra Lalwani and   Gilbert Aryee. E-business Enabled Customised Logistics Sustainability. 2005 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics. August 10-12, 2005, Beijing, China. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http://www.ssglobal.org/2005/ProgramAbstract.pdf

A Legend or Not - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 830 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/04/22 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Beowulf Essay Did you like this example? Beowulf; A legend or not? The making of Beowulf was framed on the base of the Germanic Heroic Code. Under this code, a legend exhibits characteristics of quality, valor, a great notoriety, and reliability. While some may contend that Beowulfs egotism cleanses him of his chivalrous title; his self-importance is one characteristic which makes him sufficiently certain to participate in the demonstrations of courage which he does. Beowulf is an Anglo-Saxon legend, and his persona demonstrates this. In the Anglo-Saxon period the qualities which made up a saint are altogether different from the properties which make up a legend in the present society. Despite the fact that Beowulf was solid, gutsy, had a decent notoriety, and was faithful; in the present society he would come up short on the correct abilities to make him a saint today; yet his attributes were immaculate to be viewed as a legend amid the such period. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Legend or Not" essay for you Create order Beowulf would show endless quality for the duration of his life, or, in other words highlight of a legend. My hands alone will battle for me, battle for life against the beast. (173-174) speaks to Beowulfs unending dauntlessness. No person in the town would set out go up against such monster significantly less with any weapons however Beowulf, he would not set out battle the mammoth with anything other than rather his exposed hands. Quality being a Germanic courageous characteristic, is an attribute which Beowulf never neglected to display. Beowulfs quality and fearlessness go as an inseparable unit; ( ) without precedent for his life that celebrated sovereign battled with destiny against him. (668-669) shows the flexible strength which Beowulf had. Regardless of, the substantial possibility of casualty which he looked by battling the winged serpent, he never called it quits. In the Anglo-Saxon period these are characteristics which very few held. A notoriety makes the man, and as per Beowulfs notoriety individuals discussed his enormity, his magnificence, lauded him for his gallant deeds ( ) (887-888) Beowulf was commended for an existence as respectable as his name (888-889) which embodies his fabulous notoriety for his fair activities. As per the attributes of a Germanic Hero, Beowulf acquired the normal for a decent notoriety through his valiant demonstrations and honorability. Regardless of, Beowulfs fascination in distinction as a young fellow when he became more established Beowulf had an enthusiasm for his kingdom. My days have gone my as destiny willed, sitting tight for its assertion to be talked, governing and additionally I knew how, swearing no unholy pledges, looking for no lying wars. (748-751) Each deed he occupied with, gave to the benefit of his notoriety, and the benefit of humankind. Beowulf had the title of a respondent or defender all things considered. He had a notoriety for achieving profundities which no other would set out reach. Unwaveringness is the managing power to every one of Beowulfs accomplishments. At the point when Beowulf chooses to help the Danes with battling the considerable monster, Grendel, in addition to the fact that he does it for the development of his notoriety and notoriety, however as a steadfast demonstration to Hrothgar for protecting his dad before. Beowulfs vast faithfulness is likewise shown after his 50 years of being a pleased ruler; when he battles to his passing to get fine fortunes for his realm. Bring me old silver ( ) Death will be gentler, leaving life and this individuals Ive administered so long, on the off chance that I take a gander at the remainder everything being equal. (759-762) Beowulfs versatile dependability to his kingdom is appeared at the times of his diminishing; all he thinks about is being guaranteed that he is leaving his kin with the remainder all things considered. (762) Beowulfs unwaveringness was a chivalrous attribute that was too solid, to possibly be lost. In the Anglo-Saxon period the Germanic Heroic Code, were the arrangement of qualities which made up a legend. Beowulf indicated steady exhibit and responsibility for, for example, interminable faithfulness, endless quality, and a respectable notoriety. Beowulf is the system of a genuine legend in his occasions. He speaks to a man, a ruler, and a saint; whose enthusiasm for acclaim and acknowledgment turned into a connection of devotion to his area. No other individual in his time, was equipped for what Beowulf was. Accordingly, demonstrating on numerous occasions; how Beowulf was in actuality a legend of his period. In actuality, in spite of Beowulfs bravery, in the present society Beowulf would not meet the title of a legend. Present day societys saints comprise of accomplished people, for example, specialists, police men, firefighters, and good examples. Traits which make the cutting edge saint comprise of: knowledge and magnanimity. In spite of the fact that Beowulf was an awesome saint of his chance, hed make inconvenience now. Our general public rotates around the idea of peace and assentions, and Beowulf was a man of making goals through brutality. Endeavors to comprehend the present battles through Beowulfs idea would make endless fighting and pandemonium.

A Review of Stem Cell Therapy in Ischemic Stroke - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 953 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/06/26 Category Biology Essay Level High school Tags: Stem Cell Essay Did you like this example? ABSTRACT Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability. Effecting over 15 million people worldwide. Of those 15 million cases 5 million will die and a further 5 million will be left disabled. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Review of Stem Cell Therapy in Ischemic Stroke" essay for you Create order Currently there is little to no treatment for stroke, this leaves patients with a large deficit of treatment. Thus, there is a pressing need for new and effective treatment option. Stem cell therapy (SCT) is a well-established treatment method that has proved its self in other hematological diseases. This fact coupled with some promising results shown from animal models that show significant functional benefits have led research to the bedside. This review provides a brief history and scientific background to the stem cell therapy of ischemic stroke (IS). This will then be followed up with evidence of current clinical trials including a discussion of the various route of delivery, cell type, timing of treatment and number of cells used. Finally, the review will end with a discussion of what will become of stem cell therapy in the distant future. INTRODUCTION Stroke is a major cause of serious disability and the second largest cause of death in the world. Stroke is also very expensive taking up to 2-4% of all healthcare costs. Even if the age specific strokes stay constant or decrees slightly the number of new cases of stroke will rise each year with the advent of the ageing era. Stroke has been categorized as 1) ischemic (obstruction); 2) hemorrhagic (bleeding); 3) transient (transient ischemic attack) by the American Heart assertion, with ischemic stroke accounting for 85% of all stroke cases [3] it will be focus of this review. An ischemic stroke results from artery occlusion in the brain, which if left untreated will lead to cell death in the affected part of the brain. Current treatment of (IS) Is to use tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) a medication that can help remove the clot in the brain. Unfortunately, this medication is only useful if administered within 3-4.5 hours after the stroke [5]. Aspirin can also be used as a deter rent to stroke but only provides a 1% absolute reduction in death and recurrent (IS) [1]. Most patients over time show some spontaneous recovery after stroke. This recovery can be attributed to cell regeneration in the brain, this regeneration until recently was thought to be impossible. This process of cell recovery has been named neurogenesis [2,3]. However, this recovery is often incomplete. Creating a need for further cell recovery in the brain. This with the evidence of neurogenesis have sparked the creation of experimental work investigation cell transplantation therapy in (IS). Background and developments in Stem Cell therapy for Ischemic stroke The clinic approaches of (SCT) can be divided into endogenous and exogenous approaches. The endogenous approach aims to stimulate the stem cells already present within the induvial. This uses a granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) which is used to mobilize stem cells for transplantation in hematological damaged areas [5,6]. This has shown promising results in animal studies showing direct benefits in cognitive regeneration. Several phase II trials are currently underway to investigate its efficacy in (IS). The exogenous approach involves the transplantation of stem cells directly into the damage area. This involve in vitro culture of cells and cell expansion prior to admission. This review will focus on the studies using exogenous approaches to (SCT) in (IS), as it is seeing a lot more focus from the stem cell community. Following a stroke, both neural and supportive brain tissue elements are lost, unlike other neurogenerative disease that target a specific neuronal type. SCT for IS, therefore focuses on regenerative strategies to restore both neurol elements but supportive elements as well such as blood vessels. Many stem cells have been tested and evaluated in humans for their potentials in this use. Neural stem cells (NSC) It now generally accepted that neurogenesis originated from neural stem cells (NSC) that are located in specific regions of the adult mammalian brain. Throughout life creating new populations of neurons [17]. NSC can be isolated for fetal and adult mammalian brains. Multiply studies have shown isolation of NCS from adult rodent brains [18,19], and also a newer study has moved on to isolation in the human brain [20,21]. Preclinical studies explore the feasibility of using NSCs to treat IS. When giving NSC through intravenous or stereotactically route the NSC have been shown to survive, migrate towards the lesion and differentiate, while promoting tissue repair, consequently improved neurological function and recovery in ischemic rodent [15,16]. Studies have shown that delayed intravenous transplantation of NSC at 3 days after ischemic stroke exhibited delayed neuroprotection by suppressing inflammation and focal glial scar formation, suggesting that NSCs had the potential to extend t he therapeutic time window for ischemic stroke treatment [21]. There is currently a phase trial planned using commercial derived NSC named CTX to be delivered by stereotactic injection in patients with IS. While NSC show promise the practicability of routine brain biopsies for isolation of adult human NSC is not, leading many researchers to exploring other methods of SCT with cells that are more accessible. Bone marrow derived stem cells Bone marrow derived stem cells consist of both hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). HSCs are the precursors of all the blood and lymphoid cell lineages. MSCs give rise the stromal cells of the bone marrow. The stromal cells consist of chondrocytes, adipocytes and osteoblasts. Bone marrow is an attractive choice for isolating stem cells for being easily accessible, autologous (coming from the same individual) meaning there would be no need for immunosuppressant medication. Bone marrow cells have been shown to migrate to the brain a dissociate into cells the express neuron-specific markers [37]. Both populations of bone marrow cells have been studied extensively on their potential for neuronal differentiation and possible use in neuroregenerative therapy.

Essay Morality And Power - 930 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Thucydides’ written history of the Mytilenian Debate and the Melian Dialogue reflects the reality of a period where morality is dependent on the exercise of power and those who possess it. The main theme running through the course of these two debates is that those with the power to act as they wish inherently have the power to dictate morality. The arguments that decide the fate of the Mytilene are made not strictly on the basis of morality but on how their power allows them to exercise the moral course they choose. The Melian dialogue reveals how those in power can dictate morality in terms of self-interest. Both cases also demonstrate how morality is also a function of self-interest. The question of the†¦show more content†¦The two options on the table are to either slaughter all the inhabitants, as had been previously agreed upon, or to leave them without severe punishment. Cleon, the Athenian responsible of initially deciding to slaughter Mytilene, argued that it was necessary to take his brutal course of action for the safety of the empire. He stated succinctly that â€Å"leadership depends on superior strength and not on goodwill.† (Thucydides, p.213) He believed that killing the Mytilenians was a question of safety for the empire; If you are going to give the same punishment to those who are forced to revolt by your enemies and those who do so of their own accord, can you not see that they will all revolt upon the slightest pretext, when success means freedom and failure brings no very dreadful consequences. (Thucydides, p.216) In this statement, Cleon argues that Athens has a moral duty to put down this revolt in the harshest way. He makes it a moral argument because it is in the self-interest of Athens, and any state, to protect its citizens. It is their moral duty. The Mytilenians, in their own self-interest, would argue that it is immoral to slaughter a whole population. They are both right. Subsequently, the council decides not to slaughter the inhabitants of Mytilene. They are convinced to â€Å"look for a methodShow MoreRelatedMorality and Will Power in Lucifer in Starlight by George Meredith617 Words   |  3 PagesLucifer in Starlight, written by George Meredith, concerns the differences between nominalism and realism in terms of morality and will power. The central theme of this poem revolves around the notion that Lucifer has no place other than hell, and any attempts at returning to heaven is impractical. Meredith combines irony, along with his own distinctive tone and style, to portray his idea of natural law. As with any poem, the title can sometimes be a reference to other works of fiction, the BibleRead More An Analysis of Joseph Nye’s Use of â€Å"Soft Power† and its Relationship with Morality in International Relations3033 Words   |  13 PagesAn Analysis of Joseph Nye’s Use of â€Å"Soft Power† and its Relationship with Morality in International Relations Recently, the United States has lost a great deal of power in the international arena because of its invasion of Iraq and torture of prisoners of war. The United States holds an incredible edge in military capabilities over any other nation and the US benefits from the largest economy in the world. In a world where there is one single superpower, why is that superpower unable toRead More Thrasymachus Perspective on Human Nature Essay1298 Words   |  6 PagesThrasymachus Perspective on Human Nature Thrasymachus perspective of human nature is that we all seek to maximize power, profit and possessions. 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Nietzsche believed the slave morality was one that included humility, obedience, and submission, and was the destructive choice and attribute of Christianity, while the master morality was full of arrogance and pride and that power of man himself is what needs to be attained. Nietzsche sought to prove that the master morality was the only true way to successRead MoreChristian Morality Has Become A Tale Of Shame930 Words   |  4 Pages According to Nietzsche genealogy of Christian morality has become a tale of shame – wherein the weak promote the propagation of a lie and foster a mistaken explanation for suffering. By overlooking the will to power that occurs naturally in all the people, Christianity cages, and dulls the will preventing it from expressing itself. This in turn creates problems by removing the individual’s ability to master their own life – turning them into puppets under the guidance of the government. From theRead MoreMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche867 Words   |  4 PagesMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche Wikipedia defines morality as â€Å"a system of principles and judgments based on cultural, religious, and philosophical concepts and beliefs, by which humans determine whether given actions are right or wrong.† (Wikipedia Morality) Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, a German philosopher thought up of the idea that there are two moralities; The master and slave morality. These define a person by there actions to there world around them and how they handle certainRead MoreMoral Values And Good And Bad Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Nietzsche, there is a distinction between â€Å"good and evil† and â€Å"good and bad.† The former stems from what he calls the â€Å"slave revolt in morality† or herd morality, while the latter from master morality. In master morality, â€Å"good and bad† are non-moral values, while in slave morality, â€Å"good and evil† take on moral values. To distinguish â€Å"good and evil† from â€Å"good and bad† is to recognise that values can be moral or non-moral. Moral values are rules that seem to be universal or objectiveRead MoreEssay on Morality and Religion Debate1143 Words   |  5 PagesMorality and Religion Debate In an organized religion debate, Alan Dershowitz and Alan Keyes contended many issues on religion and morality. Alan Dershowitz, a Harvard law professor, believed that morality can be maintained without religion. He also stated that it must be maintained without religion because times have changed. He said that if religion is not separated from state it could have severe damage, such as the Crusades and the Holocaust. Dershowitz believes that there is a difference

Difference between Branding and Advertising Free Essays

Branding is a marketing strategy in which a name, slogan or logo is assigned to a product or a service for the market to recognize and be familiar with them. A good brand name should be; legally protectable, easy to pronounce, easy to remember, easy to recognize, attract attention and make a clear distinction amongst competitors. This process of assigning name aims at increasing the product or service perceived value to the potential customer currently and in future. We will write a custom essay sample on Difference between Branding and Advertising or any similar topic only for you Order Now Companies may create brand variations from the same product so as to produce a product that will fit the desired market and gain the retail shelf space. The rationalization of brands can be done time to time so as to increase production and marketing efficiencies. Advertising is also a marketing tool in which producers of goods and services uses media to communicate and educate the public on the information concerning their product or a service to reach a targeted population. This service is provided freely or charged at fee by organizations that legalized to offer the service. In each country there are rules and regulations that stipulate ways in which advertising is to be done. This includes the timing, placement and the content to be included in the advert. Various forms of media are used to deliver the messages include; print, audio, digital or video depending on the type of audience expect to get the information. Although advertising is necessary for economic growth its increase in public areas has negative effects on the society. Branding and advertising are both strategies that are used by marketing agencies of a product so as to compete effectively with other companies producing similar products. After a product or a service is made, a brand name is designed to it and then an advertising media is selected so as to inform the public of the product and where it can easily be found. Thus branding was as a result of increased varieties of products serving the same purpose and companies had to develop uniqueness in their products by giving the names that differentiate them from others. Advertising then is employed to reach the target population by use of billboards, television commercials, radio, newspapers, internet or any other place where audience can easily see or hear. For a product or a service to be marketed globally, there are important factors to be incorporated when branding and advertising. First developing brand name which will be familiar with all potential customers depending on their localities so that they can easily associate the product with the name, making best of use advert and increasing the rate of installing advert locally and in other countries will ensure unification and healthier competition amongst brands from different countries. Communication between countries can be improved through advertising when information concerning a product is done in foreign countries. Cultural and natural heritage exchange between nations can be realize through branding and advertising cultural activities which are practiced in one country but not practiced in another country like visiting museums and parks. All these activities in the long run create a close business relationship amongst the countries over the globe where products and services available in one country are offered in other countries advertising media and business transaction can be exchanged. Thus branding and advertising can be used as agents of globalization in social, cultural, political technological, economical and ecological aspects from one county to another. How to cite Difference between Branding and Advertising, Papers

Middle Age and Renaissance Art Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Middle Age and Renaissance Art Persuasive Essay Byzantium Art had characteristics of religious art, somber ones, flat, one dimensional, no shadows, narrow, and solemn faces. Medieval Gothic Art broke away from Byzantium Art and Romanesque styles. Changes included: Brighter colors, sculptures, metal work out of bronze, stained glass, use of shadows and light, use of symmetry, and depiction of animals and mythological scenes (middle-ages. Com, 2013). Ghetto did Bonnets The Last Supper was a painting from this period. Renaissance Art began in Italy around the late 13th and early 14th century and continued through the 17th century. Art from this period was mostly of religious nature. It was described as a period of rebirth. This was a time of greater prosperity and new technologies. There were three major phases of Renaissance Art, Early, High, and Late. In these phases inspiration came from antiquity, creating realistic figures that had portrayed personality and behavior (history. Com, 2013). Focus was on the laws of proportion for architecture, human body, and space. Experimentation with oil based paints allowed the artist to change his art as he wished for months as it didnt dry fast. Leonardo dad Vines The Last Supper was a famous painting from this penned. MIDDLE AGE AND RENAISSANCE ART 2 The Last Supper by Ghetto did Bonded and Leonardo dad Vinci both were based on the New Testament. In the Last Supper by Ghetto did Bonded, he did not attempt to imitate reality; there is no depth, and no light source. The goal was to teach the Christian faith. The Last Supper by Leonardo dad Vinci was the first to depict reality, with each person displaying an emotion. This is what made his work remarkable (history. Com, 2013). Both Middle Age art and Renaissance art had religion as common ground. The Middle Ages was a separation of the Western and Eastern Roman Empire. It reflected the difference between the development of the Catholic religion in the west and Byzantium Empire. Renaissance art was mostly religious stemming from the end of the Middle Ages. Renaissance art was more visually accurate and secular. It had more realistic backgrounds that indicated realism, creativity and appreciation of physical nature. The purpose was decoration and self-expression, not like the middle ages. By Renaissance art introducing realism, it allowed the common person to enjoy tales, and this tradition continues in todays society.